Floor coverings in modern layout are represented by means of a number of substances, many of which resemble natural wood in their own characteristics. The leading position among this chic assortment is taken by tiles . It is manufactured artificially using natural raw materials. As a result of rich choice of textures and colors, such floors look magnificent and stylish, and fit with almost any style of room design.

Advantages and disadvantages

The massive demand for floor tiles under laminate is explained not only with their presentable appearance, but also by a range of advantages. Porcelain stoneware is significantly different from traditional ceramics and natural solid timber, therefore it’s often employed as the main component for decorating floors.

Among the positive properties of the material can be distinguished:

• Reliability in operation. The coat doesn’t wear off and doesn’t lose its 1poshtoram.ru attractiveness even after 50 years;
• security in application. The boards are resistant to elevated temperature fluctuations, they do not catch fire;
• neutrality to chemical influences. The material is impermeable to water, therefore it’s not a favorable place for the creation of fungus and mould;
• excellent thermal insulating material. Such coatings are suitable for the system”warm floor”, as they contain clay, which at elevated temperature Can conduct heat well;

aesthetics. In look, the tiles aren’t inferior to flooring made of pure stone or wood.

No matter how ideal this substance is, it is not devoid of disadvantages.

The primary disadvantages of synthetic laminate may include:

• The large cost. The product, that can last more than a dozen years is expensive, but in performance, these prices are certain to pay off;
• low rates of noise insulation.

Varieties

So far, tile below the laminate is produced of two different types: ceramic and ceramic stoneware. The first variant of the coating is obtained from the technology of monocottura.

This type of product is characterized by high strength, resistance to moisture and vapors, well withstands mechanical loads.

In addition, the ceramic floor is frost-resistant, but its outside coating is subject to wear and tear over the years.

In terms of porcelain stoneware, it is produced of special types of mineral and clay impurities, whose composition is similar to that of natural stone. Such boards are burned and pressed under high pressure. The result is a durable and beautiful finishing substance.

The two kinds of boards exactly replicate the proportions and dimensions of the floorboard. Rectangular shapes are the most common, but sometimes square ones are available.

The substances of which the house is constructed, aren’t so important for its visual appeal. Coziness and attractiveness of the rooms gives the interior decoration. Widely common imitation pub, since it lets you realize a variety of design solutions, in addition, gives the chambers a distinctive and unique appearance. Also with the help of this substance, you can without unnecessary effort and expensive alignment of these walls that need repair.

Features

Imitation beams are produced from natural wood of various species. This usually means that the color and texture of these substances have differences. It is impossible not to remember that this substance meets all the demands of ecological friendliness. Due to how the maximum naturalness is present in the plan of the rooms, being in such a room is very comfortable.

Since the basis is timber, durability and strength of imitation bar, its exceptional properties of solid insulation and warmth insulation should be emphasized. Creating a comfortable microclimate at the area leads to the low thermal conductivity of products. Additionally, the choice of wood of particular species will attest its therapeutic properties.

Also one of the advantages ought to be mentioned the ease of setup. All areas of the structure have linking grooves and spikes and virtually no load on the surface, thus protecting it from deformation.

In case the house is constructed from a natural beam, the price can increase at times, as well as the significant time lost while awaiting the shrinkage process.

However, like every natural wood, fake has its own shortcomings. The material should be regularly coated with antiseptic compositions, in addition to paint or varnish.

Boards of inadequate quality might not be strong enough, they can warp and dry over time, in addition to exposed to rotting processes. This can be avoided only with the requirement of purchasing quality products from proven manufacturers.

Design

Finishing under the fake beam could be of two types: monolithic and combined. It is dependent upon the plan idea.

Monolithic finishing is a complete paneling of the space using a pub imitation. In cases like this, they can cover the walls, floor and ceiling. The panels fit together quite closely, forming one composition.
Combined decoration incorporates different substances. The foundation is that the imitation beam, and a few areas of the room can be covered, by way of example, with tiles or wallpaper. The main thing is to make sure the finish was done in the exact same style and the exact same colour scheme. It’s also likely to comprehend original designs by mixing several types of wood.

Irrespective of the kind of finish, together with imitation beams will need to buy additional decorative components. They can be made not only in 1popechi.ru the colour of the wood, but also in any other shade: black, white, chrome and others. In the construction market these particulars are introduced in a diverse range.

The summer kitchen is rightly considered a favourite place in the cottage, where all of the family gathers. In the winter, this area is perfect for cooking on the grill.

Knowing the qualities of the design of the summer kitchen, you can create a trusted room, which will be a pleasure to be in at any time of the year.

Characteristics

Its immediate purpose is to serve as a place for cooking. But most dacha owners use it not just in the warm season. In the fall, for example, it’s convenient to take part in processing of fruits, berries and vegetables, canning, cooking compotes. Here you can also equip another sleeping area, organize laundry, and also, of course, to collect guests around a big table.

The construction of any summer kitchen requires the creation of a preliminary project, which is calculated all of the nuances and attributes.

One of the significant elements influencing the additional operation of the kitchen is the place. It is necessary to choose the site so that there was an opportunity to conduct all the essential utilities: gas, sewerage, water, electricity.

Such buildings should not be adjacent to the bathroom, mulch pit and other disagreeable places.

It’s best if the kitchen windows will face north-east, this will keep the coolness during the summer days. It’s not uncommon to arrange a basement in the basement of summertime kitchens – this is a sensible solution instantly improves the functionality of this room.
Particular care should be paid into the furnace, which is timber, gas or electric. In case the installation of a grill is intended, it is encouraged to determine in advance where the products will soon be baked in order to properly locate the essential engineering systems.

An important facet in equipping the location for your barbecue and barbecue is that the observance of fire safety rules. It’s not recommended to place a table or equip a seating area close to the cooker. Usually, the space around it is filled with cupboards for dishes, drawers, sink. For cooking to be a pleasant process, their arrangement must be practical and easy to use.

On the land of this summer kitchen has to be outfitted with a recreation area with comfortable furniture. The best approach plastic or wicker tables and chairs. An important element for 1poparnikam.ru a comfortable stay in this room – is high-quality lighting.

When choosing lamps, pay attention to cheap LED lamps, the use of which will reduce energy consumption.

Recently, wood stoves, that can be used both independently and together with a traditional stove, have become very common. To be able to avoid problems with the operation of the stove, it’s advised to consider all the associated nuances in advance.

Projects

Just about any dacha plot is acceptable for the building of a small or large kitchen. There are many types of these rooms, among which you can choose a project appropriate in size and settings for a particular plot.

Kitchens are divided in to two types: open and closed. The most primitive version of the open kind, with that it’s sensible to cope with their own hands is a patio.

The next version of kitchens comprises verandas, the area of that can be shut completely or partly. We will talk about the most common and popular types of these constructions.

In today’s world with the help of different computer programs you can, indeed, make an ideal and one of a kind project of your house. Someone can really erect the house of his dreams, if only he wanted to!

Features

Today, projects of modern houses and cottages bring to life the many unusual and daring ideas in the layout and facades.

To start with, you need to decide in what style you need to see your dream home.

Adhering to this style, the most simple forms, light colours and unpretentious decor are used. This fashion is embodied in wood, metal, glass and concrete. The pluses of minimalism are a massive space and an abundance of light. Projects of cottages at the style of minimalism help to save on construction and interior decoration.

High-tech – unlike minimalism, the decoration uses rough and dark colors, there are frequently notes of brutality. This fashion is dominated by means of restraint.

Fusion – combines several styles at once. Employing this décor, you may easily combine minimalism and Gothic, castle and classic, attic and high tech.

The 1pokryshe.ru process of creating a project for a modern house includes several phases:

• Architectural – the dimensions of the future construction, the appearance of these facades are ascertained;
• constructive – the job of the foundation, windows, stairs, doors and flooring are mended;
• technology – draws a scheme of place of future communications, outletsand taps;
• design-project – an interior decoration of the home with specification of substances;
• cost estimates – material costs required at every stage of construction are recorded.

Employed substances

The selection of material for building a house is very varied. Giving preference to some of these substances, it is necessary to properly study each of these.

Country homes made of brick are environmentally friendly, frost-resistant and fireproof.

Brick has a very long service life, high strength and good sound insulation.

Today houses made of timber are also popular. Listed below are the main advantages of this substance.

Construction from wood is many times more economical compared to other materials. If you’re planning an economy class house, birch will be perfect.
Exceptionally environmentally friendly, it doesn’t emit any harmful chemicals. A great option for those that suffer with allergies.
Outstanding oxygen permeability.
After the house is constructed, you can move in right away. The interior end of the wood will fit perfectly to the inside.

Country homes and cottages made of natural timber look great. A lot of men and women wish to see their house at one with nature. Natural wood is best. Log homes are environmentally friendly, look great externally, are durable and keep heat well.

Project Overview

Today, catalogs are brimming with a variety of ready-made country houses and posh cottages. You may readily find a project for every preference: a cottage with scenic windows, with open verandas, with extensions that are themed, and even with a swimming pool.

When intending to Construct a country house, a Individual pursues the following goals:

Solitude, the desire to be alone with character;
The chance to get strength in the fresh air, a break in the noisy city;
the possibility to improve their healthto perform improvement of the website.

Most often the diversion area in suburban homes are dwelling terraces. They are both open and closed areas where you can easily spend some time together with friends over a shish kebab, a cup of tea and an intriguing book, go in for sports or yoga.

Cottages with a glazed terrace are preferred, so it can be utilized both in winter and summer.

In today’s world, the car has long become an essential part of every household. Therefore, on private plots are also constructed and garages.

The garage could be constructed as a separate building or, on the contrary, it may be linked to the home, which makes it an integral part of it.

High-tech cottage is a multifunctional house, the plan of which absorbed the fantasy of science fiction ideas. The features of the house allow you to move away from conventional foundations. Cottage projects skillfully combine the most recent scientific achievements in architecture and controlled design.

Characteristics

The exterior characteristics of hi-tech cottages successfully combine clear contemporary forms together with tasteful versatility. The Key features of homes in the high-tech style are as follows:

Uncommonness – the design is modern and only growing in the actual estate marketplace; the popularity of the design greatly exceeds its rapid turnaround in projects, so the completed structures are striking with their simple, but at the same time elegant boundaries, and attracts the eye;
clear geometric shapes – the architecture of high tech is characterized by strict rectangular and cubic attributes, one of which there is no decorative excesses; despite this, the total look of projects always looks very impressive and elegant;

Flat roof is a multifunctional layout of the house, where the flat roof can protrude significantly beyond the boundaries of the chief building and function as an additional equipped spot for diversion, most frequently a patio;

Mirror and glass surfaces are another principal characteristic of cottages, which is not only decorative, but also functional; the windows in these projects are always very broad, which enables a sufficient quantity of daylight to enter the house and visually make the space of the rooms bigger;
Minimalism – a limited number of architectural methods, various materials and way of decoration used in the preparation of this project enables to accomplish a modern appearance of the cabin.

Significant: projects of high tech style are created using high tech tools and programs, so they are often connected to the popular system”smart house”.

Projects

Most often they are lined up in sequence of symmetry or as a result of the flat roof seem like a couple of boxes that are piled into a intricate structure. These substances are most commonly Utilized in structure:

• Steel;
• reinforced concrete;
• reinforced glass;
• foam cubes;
• organic rock.

Rarely cottages include components of brick and wooden beams. Typically, high-tech projects are distinguished by a flat roof and scenic windows from ceiling to floor, but there are also variations with a traditional gable roof. As interior walls for zoning, the use of glass or polycarbonate panels is preferred. Each region of the home should be functional and contain practical benefits. Abuse of architectural decoration is unacceptable – that the opinion of the cottage has to be clearly considered.

Thus, the open part of the apartment ceiling or ceiling is frequently turned into an additional spot for comfort and equipped with furniture.

Design

The main requirements of high tech projects are the observance of the correct clear lines in the project, as well as the combination of a light restrained color palette. All this produces a particular effect of minimalism together with business elegance. Most frequently the interior is completed from the loft style. And innovative methods allow for the proper integration of high technologies in the arrangement of the house and make it high-tech and multifunctional in performance.

Mirror and glass components in combination with numerous sources of light enable you to visually improve the space of the room, without depriving it of a sense of comfort. When decorating facades, usually, expensive materials are used, thanks to the design of this home does not appear too simple.

Wooden elements along with concrete or metal make the facade more lively and more comfy.

Beautiful examples

A 1pokirpichu.ru classic version of the cabin in the style of high tech, which combines minimalism and elegance. The house has a simple design, but it appears quite magnificent. Large panoramic windows provide additional light to the chambers of the house, plus a flat roof highlights the construction from the backdrop of traditional options.

Clear lines and competent division of functional areas make the decoration of the house functional and at the exact same time cozy.

The porch-terrace and the open panoramic area to the yard create the space visually bigger and allow you to attain the essential impact of modernity of the idea.

A home project is a sort of road map. On the 1 hand, it greatly facilitates the work of contractors, on the other hand, it gives quite a clear idea of the future home, including building, performance attributes and visual appeal. Building a house with no project can be contrasted to sewing without a pattern. In terms of total uncertainty it is difficult to predict the result. The way to order a project and in precisely the same time not to miscalculate the result? Let’s look at three standard ways.

The Way to properly prepare for arranging a project

Many people believe that a project is the first step towards understanding the notion of their own home. However, in fact, the very first thing to do – is to decide on purchasing the website, and then choose a place to build on it. That means that you can plan the positioning of their upcoming home regarding orientation into the surfaces of the world, and this, then, is quite valuable to choose the appropriate base design and waterproofing to your roof. For example, in southern regions in sunlight is recommended to choose a waterproofing of light colors, so that the roof doesn’t overheat on hot days. Having decided on the location, it will be useful to examine the styles of design, to choose the most interesting possibilities for you to further get into the architect.

Important: to design your home should proceed simply having information about the website where it will be constructed. Simply put, once the location of the upcoming home is determined, the fantasies for the architecture are shaped and also the geological study of the land.

The next step is really a geological survey. They are essential to figure out the necessary indicators of their foundation, as they provide an idea of the lands at the construction area, their carrying capacity, the degree of groundwater.

Project of a home – it isn’t merely an architectural strategy describing layout of a facade, shape of a roof, glazing and inner lay-out. Project documentation includes information on most of the technical solutions, nodes along with other crucial nuances that 1pocherepice.ru needs to be taken into account at the very start of the project, so the house will function long and never deliver disappointing problems with the repairs during long-term operation. The way to develop such a project and where to find ready-made options? Let us discuss this further.

Ready-made designs Online

Among the most economical ways to pick your future house is via online databases of model projects. They usually offer many options for all tastes and wallets. Another advantage of this method is the ability to instantly understand the last price. This is quite handy especially in conditions of a strictly limited budget, since it allows you to concentrate on individual needs.

Why do not always suit ready-made projects, because there are plenty of these on the Internet? On the 1 hand, they will help to form an overall idea of what should be a home, choose the style, design choices. But it’s worth understanding that generic projects cannot always take into consideration the peculiarities of a specific website, area, climate or soil. In cases like this, you will need to familiarize yourself in the process, to estimate the documentation and understand how the project fulfills the particular ailments.

The house of dreams from a design organization

Asking for a project from a specialized business is among the most reliable choices when building a house. In this case, the chances that the home will take into account all of the wishes and requirements of the owners have been multiplied. It will be designed based on the individual characteristics of the household. The only drawback of this alternative is the high price. There is a probability of going over the building budget.
Buying a project in the construction firm

It’s important that the implementation during the building stage is below the power of this contractor. It’s good when the crew and designers operate in tandem. Most often, big construction companies have a database of ready-made projects, one of which you can choose the right choice. They generally contain solutions in which the organization is convinced. And this means that the staff can guarantee compliance with all the technologies. But most likely the choice of ordinary ideas will probably be small.

Important! If the project was made without the participation of the contractor, there is a possibility that the builders simply don’t have the abilities to work with the substances or solutions set down in the technical documentation.

In cases like this, problems may arise with their execution. And this is extra time and possibly costs. Changes may also alter the quality of the structural components in general. Builders can provide to reduce the price. To reduce the price at the project can simply leave the most crucial components.

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